Mndandanda 1
Expos ngati 1060, 1070, 1100, etc.
Machitidwe: Ili ndi oposa 99.00% aluminium, zamagetsi abwino, kukana kwabwino kwambiri kuwonongeka, kukhala kosavuta, mphamvu zochepa, ndipo sizingalimbitsidwe ndi kutentha kutentha. Chifukwa cha kusapezeka kwa zinthu zina zoyatsirana, njira zopanga ndizosavuta, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotsika mtengo.
Mapulogalamu: Aluminity aluminity aluminiyamu (ndi aluminium okhutira ndi 99.9%) amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa asayansi, makampani amakampani amakampani, komanso magwiridwe apadera.
Mndandanda 2
Ma entlos ngati 2017, 2024, etc.
Machitidwe: Aluminium amawongolera ndi mkuwa monga gawo lalikulu loyalitsira (zomwe zilipo pakati pa 3-5%). Manganese, magnesium, kutsogolera, ndi Bicheti zitha kuwonjezeredwanso kukonza makina oyenda.
Mwachitsanzo, 2011 alloy amafunika kusamala mosamala mukamasungunuka (popeza amatulutsa mpweya wovulaza). 2014 Alloy imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu bizinesi ya Aerospace kuti ikhale yayikulu. 2017 Alloy ali ndi malire pang'ono kuposa chaka cha 2014 koma sichingasinthe. 2014 Alloy imatha kulimbikitsidwa ndi kutentha kutentha.
Zovuta: Kuthana ndi chithokomiro cha pakati.
Mapulogalamu: Akatswiri a Arospace (2014 Aloy), zomangira (2011), ndi mafakitale okhala ndi kutentha kwambiri (2017).
Mndandanda 3
Entons ngati 3003, 3004, 3005, etc.
Machitidwe: Aluminium almoys ndi manganese ngati gawo lalikulu loyatsira (Manganese) pakati pa 1.0-1.5%). Sangalimbikitsidwe ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, khalani ndi kukana kwabwino, kutopa, komanso mapiko abwino kwambiri (ofanana ndi Super Aluminium Endos).
Zovuta: Mphamvu zochepa, koma mphamvu zimatha kusintha pakuyenda kozizira; amakonda kukongoletsa ndi masamba ofunda.
Mapulogalamu: Kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndege zamagetsi zamagetsi (3003 alloy) ndi ngalande zakumwa (3004 aloy).
Mndandanda 4
Mavalidwe ngati 4004, 4032, 4043, etc.
Gawo 4 Aluminiyam Emosys ali ndi silicon ngati chinthu chachikulu chowonera (silicn zomwe zili pakati pa 4.5-6). Zowongolera zambiri m'nkhanizi sizingalimbane ndi kutentha kutentha. Zovala zokha zomwe zimakhala ndi mkuwa, magnesium, ndi nickel, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimayatsidwa pambuyo potchere mankhwala kutentha, zimatha kulimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha kutentha.
Izi zowongolera zimakhala ndi mitu yokwera, mfundo zochepa zosungunuka, madzimadzi abwino akasungunuka, kuchepa pang'ono panthawi yolimba, ndipo sikuyambitsa kugwedezeka kotsiriza. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati aluminium aluding zida zoweta, monga mbale zokutira, ndodo zoweta, komanso mawaya owuma. Kuphatikiza apo, zina mwazinthu zotsatizanazi ndi kuvala bwino kukana ndi kutentha kwambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ma pistons ndi zigawo zosagwirizana ndi kutentha. Ma Yemwe ali ndi pafupifupi 5% siyicon amatha kuvomerezeka kwa mtundu wakuda, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera madandaulo ndi zokongoletsera.
Mndandanda 5
Mavalidwe ngati 5052, 5083, 5754, etc.
Machitidwe: Aluminium almoys ndi magnesium ngati gawo lalikulu loyalitsira (magnesium ali pakati pa 3-5%). Amakhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono, mphamvu yayikulu, yokwezeka kwambiri, yotopetsa, mphamvu zambiri, sizingalimbitsidwe ndi mankhwala otentha, kugwirira ntchito kokha kumatha kusintha mphamvu.
Mapulogalamu: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosunga zamagetsi, mapaipi a ndege a ndege, akasinja, zolaula, zolaula.
Mndandanda 6
Ziwonetsero ngati 6061, 6063, etc.
Machitidwe: Aluminium almoys ndi magnesium ndi silicon monga zinthu zazikulu. MG2SI ndiye gawo lalikulu lolimbikitsa ndipo pakadali pano lakhala logwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. 6063 ndi 6061 ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo enawo ndi 6082, 6160, 6262, 6262, 6363, 6463, 6463. 6262, 6005, 6082, ndi 6061 ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri mu mndandanda 6.
Mawonekedwe: Mphamvu Zolimbitsa thupi, kukana bwino kuwononga, kutopa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri (kosavuta). Zabwino zokongoletsera.
Mapulogalamu: Magalimoto oyenda
Mndandanda 7
Allows ngati 7050, 7075, etc.
Machitidwe: Aluminium almos ndi zinc monga chinthu chachikulu, koma nthawi zina kuchuluka kwa magnesium ndi mkuwa kumawonjezedwanso. Aluminiyamu wamkulu kwambiri mu mndandanda uno ali ndi zinc, kutsogolera, magnesium, ndi mkuwa, ndikupangitsa kukhala pafupi ndi kuuma kwa chitsulo.
Kuthamanga kopitilira pang'onopang'ono poyerekeza ndi mndandanda 6 Ormoys, ndipo ali ndi thanzi labwino.
7005 Ndipo 7075 ndi makedi apamwamba kwambiri mu mndandanda 7, ndipo amatha kulimbikitsidwa ndi mankhwala kutentha.
Mapulogalamu: Aeroprospace (ma gractive okhala ndi ndege, magiya ofika), maroketi, ophunzitsa, awescher sitima.
Mndandanda 8
Zowopsa Zina
8011 (nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbale ya aluminium, makamaka yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zojambulazo).
Mapulogalamu: Zovala za mpweya wa aluminium, etc.
Mndandanda 9
Osungidwa.
Zosinthidwa ndi Meying kuchokera ku Mat Aluminium
Post Nthawi: Jan-26-2024
