Njira Zaukadaulo ndi Makhalidwe Apangidwe a Aluminium Alloy Parts Processing

Njira zamakono zopangira magawo a aluminium alloy processing

1) Kusankhidwa kwa datum processing

Dongosolo lokonzekera liyenera kukhala logwirizana momwe zingathere ndi makonzedwe apangidwe, datum ya msonkhano ndi datum yoyezera, ndipo kukhazikika, kulondola kwa malo ndi kudalirika kwa magawo kuyenera kuganiziridwa mokwanira muukadaulo wokonza.

2) Makina olimba

Chifukwa kulondola kwa dimensional ndi roughness pamwamba pa mbali zina zotayidwa aloyi si zophweka kukwaniritsa zofunika mkulu mwatsatanetsatane, mbali zina ndi akalumikidzidwa zovuta ayenera roughed pamaso processing, ndi kuphatikiza makhalidwe a zotayidwa aloyi zipangizo kudula. Kutentha kopangidwa motere kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mapindikidwe odulira, zolakwika zosiyanasiyana pakukula kwa magawowo, komanso kupangitsa kuti pakhale ma workpiece. Choncho, kwa ambiri ndege akhakula mphero processing. Nthawi yomweyo, madzi ozizira amawonjezedwa kuti aziziziritsa chogwirira ntchito kuti achepetse mphamvu ya kudula kutentha pamakina olondola.

3) Malizitsani kukonza

M'nyengo yokonza, kudula kothamanga kwambiri kumatulutsa kutentha kwakukulu, ngakhale zinyalala zimatha kuchotsa kutentha kwakukulu, komabe zimatha kutulutsa kutentha kwambiri pa tsamba, chifukwa malo osungunuka a aluminium alloy ndi otsika, tsamba. nthawi zambiri imakhala yosungunuka, kotero kuti mphamvu yodulira imakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu, zosavuta kupanga zigawo za aluminiyamu za aloyi popanga zolakwika za concave ndi convex. Chifukwa chake, pomaliza, nthawi zambiri sankhani madzi odulira okhala ndi kuzizira bwino, ntchito yabwino yamafuta ndi kukhuthala kochepa. Pamene zida zopangira mafuta, kutentha kwapakati kumachotsedwa panthawi yochepetsera kutentha kwa zida ndi zigawo.

4) Kusankhidwa koyenera kwa zida zodulira

Poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zachitsulo, mphamvu yodulira yomwe imapangidwa ndi aloyi ya aluminiyamu ndi yaying'ono podula, ndipo liwiro la kudula likhoza kukhala lapamwamba, koma n'zosavuta kupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta zinyalala. The matenthedwe madutsidwe aloyi zotayidwa ndi mkulu kwambiri, chifukwa kutentha kwa zinyalala ndi mbali mu ndondomeko kudula ndi apamwamba, kutentha kwa dera kudula ndi otsika, durability kwa chida ndi apamwamba, koma kutentha kukwera kwa magawo okha. ndi yachangu, yosavuta kuyambitsa mapindikidwe. Choncho, n'kothandiza kwambiri kuchepetsa kudula mphamvu ndi kudula kutentha posankha chida choyenera ndi wololera chida ngodya ndi kukonza chida pamwamba roughness.

5) Gwiritsani ntchito chithandizo cha kutentha ndi kuzizira kuti muthetse kusinthika kwa processing

The kutentha njira mankhwala kuthetsa Machining kupsyinjika kwa zotayidwa aloyi zipangizo monga: yokumba nthawi, recrystallization annealing, etc. Njira njira ya mbali ndi dongosolo losavuta ambiri anatengera: akhakula Machining, pamanja pamanja, kumaliza Machining. Panjira yopangira magawo omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri: makina ovuta, nthawi yochita kupanga (mankhwala otentha), makina omaliza, kukonza nthawi yopangira (mankhwala otentha), kumaliza kukonza. Ngakhale kupanga nthawi yopangira (mankhwala otentha) kumakonzedwa pambuyo popanga makina ovuta komanso omaliza, njira yochiritsira yokhazikika imatha kukonzedwa mukamaliza kukonza kuti mupewe kusintha kwakung'ono pakuyika magawo, kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.

Makhalidwe a ndondomeko ya aluminium alloy parts processing

1) Itha kuchepetsa chikoka cha kupsinjika kotsalira pakusintha kwa makina.Pambuyo pakukonza movutikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chithandizo cha kutentha kuti muchotse kupsinjika komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha makina owuma, kuti muchepetse kupsinjika pamakina omaliza.

2) Sinthani makina olondola komanso apamwamba.Pambuyo kulekana kwa akhakula ndi kutsiriza Machining, kumaliza Machining ali ang'onoang'ono processing gawo, processing nkhawa ndi mapindikidwe, amene kwambiri kusintha khalidwe la mbali.

3) Kupititsa patsogolo kupanga bwino.Popeza makina ankhanza amangochotsa zinthu zochulukirapo, kusiya malire okwanira kuti amalize, saganizira kukula ndi kulolerana, kumapereka kusewera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida zamakina ndikuwongolera kudula bwino.

Pambuyo podulidwa zigawo za aluminiyamu, zitsulo zidzasinthidwa kwambiri. Komanso, zotsatira za kudula kuyenda kumabweretsa kupsinjika kwakukulu kotsalira. Pofuna kuchepetsa mapindikidwe a zigawo, kupanikizika kotsalira kwa zipangizo kuyenera kumasulidwa kwathunthu.

Adasinthidwa ndi May Jiang kuchokera ku MAT Aluminium