Kupepuka kwa magalimoto ndi cholinga chogawa mafakitale apadziko lonse lapansi. Kuchulukitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zidziwitso za aluminium mu zinthu zamagalimoto ndi njira yowongolera magalimoto atsopano. 6082 Alumnium Alloy ndi othandiza kutentha, olimbikitsidwa almaminium a almoy ndi mphamvu yayikulu, yolimbitsa thupi, yotopetsa, kukana kutopa, komanso kukana. Chitsamba ichi chitha kupezeka mu mapaipi, ndodo, ndi maluso, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ophatikizira, magawo owonetsedwa, mayendedwe, ndi malonda omanga.
Pakadali pano pali kafukufuku wochepa pa 6082 aluminiyamu chiloya chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto atsopano ku China. Chifukwa chake, kafukufukuyu amafufuza zotsatira za 6082 aluminium omwe ali ndi aluminiyamu, zopitilira muyeso, njira zozimitsa, ndi zina zowonjezera. Kafukufukuyu akufunitsitsa kukhazikitsa kapangidwe ka Alloy ndi njira zopangira zitsulo 6082 aluminium aluminium zoyenererana ndi zida zatsopano.
1. Zipangizo zoyeserera ndi njira
Njira zoyesera
1.1 Kukonzekera
M'mitundu yapadziko lonse lapansi ya 6082 aluminiyamu nyimbo, mawonekedwe atatu adasankhidwa ndi njira yocheperako, yolembedwa ndi 6082- / 6082 "z, ndi zikuluzikulu zomwezo. Mg edments, y> z; Mn edments, x> y> z; Cr, tinthu toyambitsa, x> y = z. Miyezo ya Aloy yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mu tebulo 1. Ingtot kuponyedwa kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito njira yozizira yozizira yozizira, yotsatiridwa ndi chithandizo cha homogenization. Mitsuko yonse itatu inali ndi homogenized pogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lokhazikika la fakitale pa 560 ° C kwa maola awiri ndi madzi ozizira.
1.2 Kutalika kwa mbiri
Magawo opitilira muyeso adasinthidwa moyenerera kuti billet motentha komanso kutentha. Gawo lamiyendo lokhalapo limasonyezedwa pa Chithunzi 1. Magawo otamanda amawonetsedwa mu tebulo 2. Kupanga mawonekedwe a mapangidwe a anthu otalika akuwonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 2.
Zotsatira za 2.test kapena kusanthula
Mankhwalawa a 6082 aluminium aluminiyamu mkati mwa magawo atatu omwe adatsimikizika pogwiritsa ntchito Swiss Arl mwachindunji kuwerenga mwachindunji, monga tikuonera pagome 3.
2.1 Kuyesa kwa magwiridwe antchito
Kuti muyerekeze, magwiridwe antchito atatu a mapangidwe a vanoy amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zozizwitsa, magawo ofanana otukuka, ndi njira zokalamba zidafufuzidwa.
2.1.1 magwiridwe antchito
Pambuyo pokalamba pa 175 ° C kwa maola 8, zoyesayesa zokhazokha zidatengedwa kuchokera kumayendedwe a kuyesedwa kwa ma primadzu a Shimadzu Ag-X100 pakompyuta. Makina ogwiritsa ntchito pambuyo pakukalamba zamagulu osiyanasiyana komanso njira zozikitsira zimasonyezedwa mu tebulo 4.
Kuchokera pagome 4, imatha kuwoneka kuti magwiridwe antchito a mitundu yonse amapitilira muyeso wa National. Mbiri zopangidwa kuchokera ku 6082-Z alloy Billets anali atatsika kwambiri atatha kusokonekera. Mafayilo Opangidwa kuyambira 6082-7 Billey Billets anali ndi magwiridwe apamwamba kwambiri. 6082-x Alloy Mbiri, njira yosiyanasiyana yothetsera njira, yowonetsera bwino kwambiri ndi njira zozizira kwambiri.
2.1.2 kumenyetsa magwiridwe antchito
Kugwiritsa ntchito makina oyeserera pakompyuta Kubwerera kwa zitsanzo za ndende. Zinthu zopangidwa kuyambira 6082-x alloy ma billets amakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino, malo osalala opanda phula la lalanje, ndipo ming'alu yaying'ono imakhala ndi mikhalidwe yocheperako kumbuyo kwa zitsanzo za genti.
Kuyendera kwamphamvu kwambiri
Zitsanzo zimawonedwa pansi pa microscope Yachingwe ya Carl Ax10 yowunikira micrestructures. Zotsatira Zowunikira Microstrucys pazinthu zitatu zomwe zimawonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 4. Chithunzi 4 chikuwonetsa kuti kukula kwa njere zopangidwa ndi 6082-k Alloy poyerekeza ndi 6082-yloy. Zogulitsa zopangidwa kuyambira 6082-Z alloy Billlets ndi zigawo zazikulu zamimba komanso zigawo zamimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale peel ya lalanje ndikufooketsa kachitsulo.
2.2 Kusanthula
Kutengera ndi zotsatira za mayesowa pamwambapa, zitha kunenedwa kuti kapangidwe ka aloy kumakhudza kwambiri ma microstraction, magwiridwe antchito, komanso chinsinsi cha mbiri. Zowonjezera za MG mg zimachepetsa mapiko a rosoy ndikupangitsa kuti kusokonezedwe kopitilira. Mkulu wa Mn, Kr, ndi TI ali ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyenga micrecestution, yomwe imasinthasintha kwambiri, kugwirira ntchito, ndikuchita zonse.
3.Kona
Chigawo cha mg chimakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a 6082 aluminiyamu aloy. Zochulukitsa mg zimachepetsa mapiko a introy ndipo imayambitsa kusokonekera pakumwa.
Mn, Kr, ndi Ti kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa kukonza microstruction, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke bwino komanso kugwirira ntchito magwiridwe antchito.
Magetsi osiyanasiyana ozizira amakhala ndi vuto la 6082 aluminium aluminiyamu. Pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi, kutengera njira yokhazikika yamadzi oyambitsidwa ndi kutsuka kwamadzi kumapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi kulondola.
Zosinthidwa ndi Meying kuchokera ku Mat Aluminium
Post Nthawi: Mar-26-2024
